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Health and Social Care

COMPULSORY TASK:

To create a presentation with a minimum of 10 slides on the following topics which will make up the basis of the first part of your coursework for year 12:

A1 Structure and reproduction of microorganisms

  • Viruses, to include retroviruses, bacteriophages.
  • Bacteria, to include prokaryotic, cocci, bacilli, spirilla, Vibrio.
  • Fungi, to include eukaryotic, yeasts, moulds.
  • Protozoa, to include plasmodium, trypanosome, unicellular green algae.

You will need to research and include the following:

  • The general cellular makeup of each of the 4 above microorganisms (viruses are akaryotic) and what that means (viruses are not made of cells, they consist of a capsid, capsomeres and nucleic acid.)
  • How each of the above four microorganisms can spread (viruses infect a host cell where they then multiply until they burst the original host cell. These new virus particles then go on to infect new host cells).
  • The different subtypes within those microorganisms (viruses - bacteriophages and retroviruses)
  • Diagrams of the different microorganisms with labels
  • Common examples of diseases linked to those microorganisms (viruses - Human T Cell leukaemia and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

Please submit the task to your teacher on the first lesson in September. 

You can email c.lister@springwoodhighschool.co.uk for any questions relating to the task or the A-level course.

 

OPTIONAL EXTENSION:

Research the environmental conditions for the growth of microorganisms - this can be done as a presentation also.

  • Host organisms
  • Nutrients
  • Optimum temperature
  • Water